{"id":330,"date":"2024-06-12T18:48:29","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T10:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xieshuoshuo.top\/?p=330"},"modified":"2024-07-07T09:47:04","modified_gmt":"2024-07-07T01:47:04","slug":"%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1wsl2%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/index.php\/%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1wsl2%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21WSL2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\uff1aWindows 11, version 23H2 \u4e13\u4e1a\u7248\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662fUbuntu 20.04\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0bSSH\u5de5\u5177\u4e3aXTerminal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u5728Microsort Store\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu 20.04\uff08WSL2\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662fC\u76d8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230E\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WSL2\u8fc1\u79fb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.tencent.com\/developer\/article\/2397913\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >Windows\u542f\u7528WSL2\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl -l -v \n  NAME              STATE           VERSION\n* Ubuntu-20.04    Running         2\n# \u7248\u672c\u53f7            \u72b6\u6001            wsl\u7248\u672c<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u505c\u6b62WSL\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --shutdown  \n# wsl --shutdown  \u7248\u672c\u53f7 \n# \u4f8b\u5982 wsl --shutdown\/wsl --shutdown Ubuntu-20.04<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bfc\u51fa\u9700\u8981\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3atar\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --export Ubuntu-20.04 E:\\Hyper-V\\Ubuntu20.04.06LTS\\Ubuntu-20.04.tar\n# wsl --export \u7248\u672c\u53f7 tar\u5305\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u518c\u5206\u53d1\u7248\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --unregister Ubuntu-20.04\n# wsl --unregister \u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u3001\u5bfc\u5165\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --import Ubuntu-20.04 E:\\Hyper-V\\Ubuntu20.04.06LTS E:\\Hyper-V\\Ubuntu20.04.06LTS\\Ubuntu-20.04.tar --version 2\n# wsl --import \u7248\u672c\u53f7 \u8981\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u8def\u5f84 tar\u5305\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6ca1\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u6210\u529f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230E\u76d8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WSL2\u5378\u8f7d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/bmseven\/article\/details\/129365761\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >win11\u5378\u8f7dUbuntu 20.04 WSL<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ubuntu 20.04 LTS\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Microsoft Store\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7Microsoft Store\u5378\u8f7d\u3002\u73b0\u5217\u4e3e\u4e24\u79cd\u5378\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u5378\u8f7d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u7684ubuntu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xieshuoshuo.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316774-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316774-4.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316774-4-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316774-4-768x600.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u5378\u8f7d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xieshuoshuo.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316671-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316671-3.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316671-3-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316671-3-768x600.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u901a\u8fc7Windows\u7ec8\u7aef\u5378\u8f7d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5\u7684wsl<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --list<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2\u3001\u6ce8\u9500\uff08\u5378\u8f7d\uff09\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Linux\u7684Windows\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u540d\u79f0\u8981\u4e0elist\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --unregister Ubuntu-20.04<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Linux\u7684Windows\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --list<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u6ce8\u9500\uff0c\u4e0e\u8be5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u5c06\u6c38\u4e45\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4e09\u601d\u800c\u540e\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WSL2\u5378\u8f7d\u91cd\u88c5\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Error code: Wsl\/Service\/CreateInstance\/MountVhd\/ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/GodDavide\/article\/details\/130417461\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >Error code: Wsl\/Service\/CreateInstance\/MountVhd\/ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Error code: Wsl\/Service\/CreateInstance\/MountVhd\/ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND@TOC<br>windows11\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e2aubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u518d\u6253\u5f00\u5c31\u62a5\u9519\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># 1\uff1a\u5217\u51fa\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\nwsl -l\n\n#2\uff1a\u6ce8\u9500\u5206\u53d1\nwsl --unregister Ubuntu\u3010\u4f60\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3011<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"488\" height=\"289\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xieshuoshuo.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316814-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316814-3.png 488w, https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1720316814-3-300x178.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">WSL2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\u505a\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7ec8\u7a76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u7684\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5f00\u542f\u95ee\u9898\u3001SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5bc6\u94a5\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u540e\u7684Ubuntu\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0UFW\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u66f4\u65b0\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt update  \nsudo apt upgrade ufw<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u66f4\u65b0\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 sudo ufw enable \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw enable\nFirewall is active and enabled on system startup<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u8fd0\u884c&nbsp;<code>sudo ufw enable<\/code>&nbsp;\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f \"Firewall is active and enabled on system startup\"\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u542f\u7528\u4e86&nbsp;<code>ufw<\/code>\uff08Uncomplicated Firewall\uff09\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u542f\u7528SSH<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53 Ubuntu \u6700\u521d\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 SSH \u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u3002\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u542f\u7528 SSH \u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5 root \u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6 sudo \u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u7684 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u4e14\u542f\u7528 SSH\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.1.\u4f7f\u7528Ctrl+Alt+T\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b89\u88c5openssh-server\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install openssh-server<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u88ab\u63d0\u793a\u65f6\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5e76\u4e14\u6309 Enter\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.2.\u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0cSSH \u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1 SSH \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo systemctl status ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f93\u51fa\u5c06\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u542f\u7528\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u25cf ssh.service - OpenBSD Secure Shell server\n    Loaded: loaded (\/lib\/systemd\/system\/ssh.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)\n    Active: active (running) since Mon 2020-06-01 12:34:00 CEST; 9h ago\n...<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6309q\u8fd4\u56de\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.3.Ubuntu \u81ea\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a UFW\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u88ab\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u6253\u5f00\u4e86 SSH \u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw allow ssh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fdd\u9669\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u4e00\u4e0b22\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ubuntu\u5f00\u653e22\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.\u4f9d\u6b21\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u653e22\u7aef\u53e3\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5f0022\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw allow 22<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91cd\u542f\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4f7f\u5176\u751f\u6548\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw reload<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5947\u602a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e86\uff0c\u5728IP\u53ef\u4ee5ping\u901a\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u53ef\u4ee5telnet\u901a\uff0c\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u5bc6\u7801\u90fd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528XTerminal\u5de5\u5177\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Handshake completed\nOutbound: Sending SERVICE_REQUEST (ssh-userauth)\nInbound: Received EXT_INFO\nInbound: Received SERVICE_ACCEPT (ssh-userauth)\nOutbound: Sending USERAUTH_REQUEST (none)\nInbound: Received USERAUTH_FAILURE (publickey)\nClient: none auth failed\nOutbound: Sending USERAUTH_REQUEST (password)\nInbound: Received USERAUTH_FAILURE (publickey)\nClient: password auth failed\nOutbound: Sending USERAUTH_REQUEST (keyboard-interactive)\nInbound: Received USERAUTH_FAILURE (publickey)\nClient: keyboard-interactive auth failed\n<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">All configured authentication methods failed<\/mark><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u540e\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 ssh root@ip  \u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u8fde\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6298\u817e\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u5bc6\u94a5\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 ssh-keygen -t rsa \u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aRSA\u516c\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9009\u9879\u4e00\u822c\u4fdd\u6301\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6309\u9700\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>* **\u4fdd\u5b58\u4f4d\u7f6e**\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u5c06\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728 `~\/.ssh\/` \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u4fdd\u5b58\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002  \n* **\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d**\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u79c1\u94a5\u540d\u4e3a `id_rsa`\uff0c\u516c\u94a5\u540d\u4e3a `id_rsa.pub`\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u5b83\u3002  \n* **\u5bc6\u94a5\u957f\u5ea6**\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e RSA\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u957f\u5ea6\u662f 2048 \u4f4d\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 `-b` \u9009\u9879\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 `-b 4096`\uff09\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002  \n* **\u5bc6\u7801\u77ed\u8bed**\uff1a\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e3a\u79c1\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u5bc6\u7801\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u79c1\u94a5\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bc6\u94a5\u751f\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub\n# \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5bc6\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528 <code>ssh-copy-id<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 <code>~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>ssh-copy-id root@IP<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a <code>root<\/code> \u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5e76\u590d\u5236\u516c\u94a5\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>cat ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\uff08\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u7801\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>ssh root@IP<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u6216\u521b\u5efa <code>~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u5185\u5bb9\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>mkdir -p ~\/.ssh <\/code>\n<code>chmod 700 ~\/.ssh <\/code>\n<code>echo \"your-public-key-content\" &gt;&gt; ~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code>\n<code>chmod 600 ~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u68c0\u67e5SSH\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a \u786e\u4fdd\u672c\u5730 <code>~\/.ssh\/config<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>Host IP\n    IdentityFile ~\/.ssh\/id_rsa\n    User root<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91cd\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a \u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>ssh root@IP<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u4e8e\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u771f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WSL2\u4e0b\u9047\u5230\u7684SSL\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"emotion":"","emotion_color":"","title_style":"","license":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[38,27],"class_list":["post-330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux","tag-ubuntu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21WSL2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898 - \u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u65f6\u5149<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/index.php\/\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21wsl2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21WSL2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898 - \u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u65f6\u5149\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"WSL2\u4e0b\u9047\u5230\u7684SSL\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.17ci.com\/index.php\/\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21wsl2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u65f6\u5149\" \/>\n<meta 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